Hourly Workforce Time Tracking & Scheduling3 min readUpdated September 2026

Buddy Punch vs Deputy for Solar Install Crew Records

Solar and energy EPC contractors should choose between Buddy Punch and Deputy based on whether their projects carry prevailing wage requirements, which demand hours by trade classification and records that survive an audit. A foreman's phone log kept in whatever format he prefers that week rarely meets that bar on publicly funded work.

Vendors Covered in this Article

Disclosure: We may earn a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It doesn't change what we recommend.

The criterion that actually matters: does the project carry prevailing wage requirements?

A contractor doing entirely private, non prevailing wage work has real flexibility in tool choice, since the compliance bar is set by ordinary wage and hour law rather than certified payroll requirements. The moment a project involves public funding, that flexibility narrows considerably, because certified payroll reports need to show hours by trade classification with a level of documentation that a casual phone log will never produce reliably.

What GPS confirmation actually buys on a multi site install schedule

Crews moving between install sites across a week benefit from location confirmed clock in, since it establishes exactly where labor was performed on a given day, a detail that matters for prevailing wage reporting and for resolving any dispute about which site's budget a crew's hours belong to. Both Buddy Punch and Deputy offer GPS confirmation, but Deputy's stronger job and location hierarchy makes it easier to manage many concurrent install sites without the configuration turning into a tangle.

Trade classification: the detail a generic time tool was not built for

Prevailing wage reporting requires hours broken out by trade classification, electrician, laborer, equipment operator, not just a total for the day. Check with each vendor whether it supports certified payroll reporting, plan on configuring trade classification as a custom field if it doesn't, and verify with your compliance advisor that the resulting export actually satisfies your specific reporting obligations before relying on it.ying on it for a live public project.

What changes for a contractor doing exclusively private work

Without prevailing wage requirements in the mix, the decision simplifies considerably to the same criteria that matter for any multi site contractor: how many active install sites run concurrently, and how much crew shares across them. A contractor running one or two crews at a time on private residential or commercial work gets most of the value from Buddy Punch's simpler setup, while a larger EPC running many concurrent crews benefits from Deputy's fuller scheduling and location management.

Building the audit trail before you need it, not after

The value of accurate, location confirmed records only shows up when an audit actually happens, and by then it is too late to fix a gap in the historical data. Configure trade classification, location tracking and any required certifications from the start of a prevailing wage project rather than retrofitting compliance onto records that were never built for it, since reconstructing certified payroll after the fact from incomplete data is a far worse position than doing the setup work up front.

To have an audit trail ready before you need it, work through these steps:

  1. Confirm whether each project carries prevailing wage requirements, since that decides how much documentation the crew records must support.
  2. Configure trade classification, such as electrician, laborer and equipment operator, so hours are broken out by trade and not only as a daily total.
  3. Turn on location confirmed clock in so the records show exactly where labor was performed on each site each day.
  4. Have each crew member clock in individually on site instead of reporting hours verbally to the foreman at the end of the day.
  5. Ask each vendor whether it supports certified payroll reporting, and plan on assembling that report from exported hours if it does not.

What a foreman's phone log gets wrong that neither tool automatically fixes

Switching to Buddy Punch or Deputy does not by itself fix a foreman's habit of recording hours at the end of the day from memory. If the crew still tells the foreman their hours verbally at the truck each evening instead of clocking in individually on site, you have simply moved an inaccurate paper process into a digital tool that will faithfully record the same inaccurate numbers. The actual fix is individual clock in at the point of arrival, not a foreman entering a single block of hours for the whole crew after the fact, and this behavior change matters more than which tool you select.

Weighing the two tools once the compliance requirement is clear

For a contractor confirmed to need prevailing wage documentation on a meaningful share of its project mix, the added configuration and cost of Deputy's fuller location and job hierarchy is usually worth it, since the alternative is manually assembling certified payroll data from a simpler system that was never built for that level of detail. For a contractor doing occasional public work, it may be more practical to use a simple time tracking tool day to day and handle the rare certified payroll project with additional documentation rather than configuring the whole operation around an edge case. Whichever path fits, confirm the choice with whoever prepares your certified payroll filings before the first public project starts, not after a submission gets flagged for missing detail.

Executive Capability Standard

What Good Looks Like

Good crew time capture on solar and energy EPC work means hours, location and trade classification are recorded accurately enough to survive a prevailing wage audit, not reconstructed from a foreman's phone after the fact.

Building The Capability (5-Stage Skill Ladder)

1. Learn:Review your current crew time records against what a certified payroll report actually requires and identify the gaps.
2. Do Manually:Have foremen record trade classification alongside hours on a standardized form for the next prevailing wage project as a baseline.
3. Delegate:Assign a compliance or operations lead ownership of reviewing certified payroll documentation before it is submitted on any public project.
4. Automate:Move crew clock in to Buddy Punch or Deputy with GPS location and trade classification captured at the point of entry.
5. Buy:On multi site EPC operations, add Deputy's job hierarchy to manage location and classification across many concurrent install crews.

How to Get Started

Disclosure: We may earn a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It doesn't change what we recommend.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Buddy Punch or Deputy generate certified payroll reports directly?

Neither tool is purpose built for certified payroll reporting. Both can capture the underlying hours and location data with the right custom fields configured, but you will likely need to format that data for your specific certified payroll form separately, and a compliance advisor should confirm the export actually satisfies your reporting obligations.

How important is GPS confirmation for a solar install crew?

Quite important on multi site work, since it establishes exactly where labor was performed each day, which matters both for prevailing wage documentation and for resolving disputes about which project's budget a crew's hours should be charged against. A crew working one site at a time has less need for it than one moving between sites weekly.

Is Deputy worth the extra complexity for a smaller solar contractor?

Only if you are running several concurrent install sites with shared crews, or your projects regularly carry prevailing wage requirements that need trade classification tracking. A contractor running one crew on private residential work at a time will likely find Buddy Punch's simpler setup sufficient without Deputy's added configuration.

About the numbers

This guide doesn't quote a sourced benchmark. Figures in it are estimates or general guidance, so check them against your own numbers.

Related Guides